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INTERNATIONAL EXPANSION – A GROWTH STRATEGY
Factors facilitating the rise of international retail trade 1. Removal of trade barriers between countries
2. The rise of consumerism
Concept of international retailing (RETAIL INTERNATIONALIZATION) More than just replicating retail stores in other countries and markets
Defined as “The management of retail operations in markets which are different from each other in their regulation, economic development, social conditions, cultural environment and retail structure.”
Typically retailers start as regional players
They develop operational efficiencies as they expand in size
Growth in size gives them financial resources
International expansion happens when retailer reaches a dominance in domestic market
Saturation in domestic market is also a reason for retailer to look at international expansion
Decision on entering a new market Confidence of having a sound understanding of that market
Understanding of the cultural and buying habits of the local population
Ability to use technology, systems and processes available in that market
Understanding of the expected growth rates, density of population, income levels